WASHINGTON (AP) 鈥 Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Democratic senators sparred Tuesday over the Trump administration鈥檚 foreign policies, ranging from Ukraine and Russia to the Middle East, Latin America, the slashing of the U.S. foreign assistance budget and refugee admissions.
At a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing, his first since being confirmed on the first day of the President Donald Trump鈥檚 inauguration. Rubio defended the administration鈥檚 decisions to his former colleagues.
He said 鈥淎merica is back鈥 and claimed four months of foreign-policy achievements, even as many of them remain frustratingly inconclusive. Among them, the resumption of nuclear talks with Iran, efforts to bring Russia and Ukraine into peace talks and efforts to end to the war in Gaza between Israel and Hamas.
He praised agreements with El Salvador and other Latin American countries to accept migrant deportees, saying 鈥渟ecure borders, safe communities and zero tolerance for criminal cartels are once again the guiding principles of our foreign policy.” He also rejected assertions that massive cuts to his department鈥檚 budget would hurt America鈥檚 standing abroad. Instead, he said the cuts would actually improve American status and the U.S. reputation internationally.
Hearing opens with a joke, then turns serious
Committee Chairman Jim Risch opened the hearing with praise for Trump’s changes and spending cuts and welcomed what he called the administration鈥檚 promising nuclear talks with Iran. Risch also noted what he jokingly called 鈥渕odest disagreement鈥 with Democratic lawmakers, who used Tuesday鈥檚 hearing to confront Rubio about Trump administration moves they say are weakening U.S. influence globally.
Yet, Democrats on the committee, including ranking member Jeanne Shaheen of New Hampshire, Chris Murphy of Connecticut, Tim Kaine of Virginia, and Chris Van Hollen of Maryland, took sharp issue with Rubio鈥檚 presentation.
Shaheen argued that the Trump administration has 鈥渆viscerated six decades of foreign-policy investments鈥 and given China openings around the world.
鈥淚 urge you to stand up to the extremists of the administration,鈥 Shaheen said. Other Democrats excoriated the administration for its suspension of the refugee admissions program, particularly while allowing white Afrikaners from South Africa to enter the country.
Contentiousness over white South Africans entering the country
In two particularly contentious exchanges, Kaine and Van Hollen demanded answers on the decision to suspend overall refugee admissions but to exempt Afrikaners based on what they called 鈥渟pecious鈥 claims that they have been subjected to massive discrimination by the South African government. Rubio gave no ground.
鈥淭he United States has a right to pick and choose who we allow into the United States,鈥 he said. 鈥淚f there is a subset of people that are easier to vet, who we have a better understanding of who they are and what they鈥檙e going to do when they come here, they鈥檙e going to receive preference.”
He added: “There are a lot of sad stories around the world, millions and millions of people around the world. It鈥檚 heartbreaking, but we cannot assume millions and millions of people around the world. No country can.鈥
On the Middle East, Rubio said the administration has continued to push ahead with attempts to broker a ceasefire in Gaza and to promote stability in Syria.
He stressed the importance of U.S. engagement with Syria, saying that otherwise, he fears the interim government there could be weeks or months away from a “potential collapse and a full-scale civil war of epic proportions.鈥
Rubio鈥檚 comments addressed Trump鈥檚 pledge to lift sanctions on Syria鈥檚 new transitional government, which is led by a former militant chief who led the overthrow of the country鈥檚 longtime oppressive leader, Bashar Assad, late last year.